Sarah Backstrand
Policy research, advocacy, and grant development for organizations working on natural resource governance, critical minerals, and the energy transition.
About
The clean energy transition depends on minerals like cobalt, copper, and lithium, but the people who mine them are too often left out of the conversations that shape their lives.
I'm a researcher and fundraiser focused on resource governance and artisanal and small-scale mining. For my master's at the University of Michigan, I worked with Dr. Brandon Finn to analyze interviews with artisanal cobalt and copper miners in Kolwezi, DRC, examining what they told us about labor, displacement, and legitimacy in the supply chains that run through their communities. That research is published in Energy Research & Social Science. I've also worked on formalization policy for gold mining in the Amazon Basin with the U.S. State Department, critical-minerals policy briefs with the National Wildlife Federation, and an international ASM research synthesis convened through the University of Notre Dame.
Before graduate school, I spent over four years at the Natural Resource Governance Institute in New York and London. I coordinated proposals that helped secure more than $2.1 million from climate and governance foundations, funding energy-transition and anti-corruption programs across 19 countries. I also chaired NRGI's global DEI Action Group.
I care about this work because good governance is what decides whether the energy transition is just or simply extractive by another name. I'm currently open to consultancy, fundraising, research, and advocacy work.
Outside of work, I split my time between the US and Europe. I’m a distance runner, usually training for my next marathon, and when I’m not running I’m hiking, cycling, camping, or writing in my journal.
SELECTED WORK
2025 · PAPER
Transformative Cohabitation: Rethinking Artisanal Mining Governance in the DRC
Co-authored with Dr. Brandon Finn. Based on 43 interviews with miners in Kolwezi.
Energy Research & Social Science
2025 · POLICY
Critical Minerals Policy Toolkit
Five policy briefs comparing U.S. mining regulations to IRMA international standards.
National Wildlife Federation
2025 · RESEARCH
Illegal Gold Mining Formalization in the Amazon Basin
Policy analysis for the State Department Diplomacy Lab, reframing formalization as a financial inclusion challenge.
U.S. Department of State
2023 · BLOG
The Journey Continues: Progress and Learning on DEI at NRGI
Co-authored with CEO Suneeta Kaimal.
Natural Resource Governance Institute
2022 · BLOG
From the Inside Out: Stepping Up on DEI
Reflecting on NRGI's first year of internal DEI work.
Natural Resource Governance Institute
EXPERIENCE
2025 - 2026
Dow Sustainability Fellow
National Wildlife Federation
Co-authoring a policy toolkit comparing U.S. critical mineral mining regulations to international best practices.
2025 - 2026
Diplomacy Lab Researcher
U.S. Department of State
Analyzing gold mining formalization policy across the Amazon Basin.
2025
Graduate Research Intern
Center for Global Health Equity, University of Michigan
Analyzed 43 interviews with artisanal miners in Kolwezi, DRC. Co-authored a paper on "transformative cohabitation."
2021 - 2024
Fundraising Associate & DEI Chair
Natural Resource Governance Institute
Led grant processes for climate foundations across 19 countries. Chaired the global DEI Action Group.
2019 - 2021
Program & Admin Assistant
NRGI
Supported senior management and board operations. Founded the Ways of Working Committee.
2017 - 2019
Research Assistant & Consultant
Bioversity International
Research on climate change and food security in Uganda, Malaysia, and Italy.
EDUCATION
MS Environmental Policy
University of Michigan · 2025
Thesis on price manipulation in artisanal cobalt mining. Coursework in environmental economics, energy markets, qualitative methods.
Dow Fellow · CEW+ Towsley Scholar · Bierbaum Award · Cain Award
BA Environmental Policy
Colby College · 2018 · Minor in Anthropology
Cole Research Fellowship studying climate change effects on smallholder farmers in Uganda. Semester in France.
Cole Research Fellow
WRITING & MEDIA
U-M study looks at history of DRC to understand how decarbonization strategies perpetuate inequalities
MICHIGAN DAILY · 2024
The Journey Continues: Progress and Learning on DEI at NRGI
NRGI · 2023
From the Inside Out: Stepping Up on Diversity, Equity and Inclusion
NRGI · 2022
CONTACT
I'm looking for opportunities in natural resource governance, critical minerals policy, and climate philanthropy, including programmatic fundraising and grant development.
EMAIL sbacks@umich.edu
LINKEDIN linkedin.com/in/sarah-backstrand
SUBSTACK sarahbackstrand.substack.com